WHAT IS THE IMPORTANCE OF ANESTHESIOLOGY?
Anesthesiology is a vital division of medicine as it makes
surgery safe and possible. Expertise like airway management and resuscitation
that form a simple part of anesthesiology training are life-saving processes
and are indispensable in any surgical method.
Before administering anesthesia, an anesthesiologist sees the patient to investigate about his/her medical
history, reaction to certain drugs, standard of living such as smoking, alcohol
consumption, use of hallucinogenic drugs and medical history of close family
members. Such info helps the anesthesiologist in arranging the correct dosage
of anesthesia and determining the precautions to be taken before, during and
after surgery.
Administration of an anesthetic effects numerous changes to
the physiology of the patient and this comprises instability in their vital
parameters. This implies that these parameters must be constantly supervised
which is what an anesthesiologist does. Anesthesia can also cause a variety of conditions
in patients such as hypothermia, shivering, sore throat, nausea, vomiting,
headache, delayed unconsciousness, etc.
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